Spanish in
Spain · Tourism in Spain Study Abroad · Exam Preparation
· Learn Spanish in Spain · Spanish Courses
Language Schools in Spain · Visa for Spain
· Security in Spain ·
Health in Spain · Accommodation in Spain ·
Travel Agencies
Tourism in Spain · Dictionaries and on-line
Translators · Student Exchange ·
Spanish Embassies
Spain is a land of geographic and cultural diversity,
and with a lot to offer. The Mediterranean beaches
of the south and the northwest attract those sun
lovers, but more and more tourist are discovering
the fascinations of an old and beautiful Spain
far from the beaches. There is an enormous variety
of landscapes in Spain: forests, salt marshes,
rocky bays, mountains, medieval cities, rivers
and mountain ranges; there are also castles, palaces
and other reminders of the rich history of Spain.
. If you want to find out more about tourism
in Spain, click here.
Madrid
The capital of Spain is located in the geographic
center of the country, from where it radiates
the railway and routes network . Madrid has magnificent
art gallery, museums, precious public squares
and a gorgeous Royal palace. The street atmosphere
and the varied leisure opportunities are important
attractiveness of the city.
The Autonomous Community of Madrid offers landscapes
like the Guadarrama Mountains, where tourist can
visit the monastery of El Escorial, one of the
most imposing monuments of the country, and historical
cities like Aranjuez and Chinchón, in the
southern zone. According to the tradition, who
raised the first fortification next to the Manzanares
river was the Muslim leader Muhammad ben Abd al
Rahman. Magerit, that therefore was called the
Arab town, fell into the hands of Alfonso VI of
Castile between 1083 and 1086.
The heart of Madrid is loaded of history and filled
with interesting places. The Plaza Mayor (Main
Square), besides to serve from scene of all type
of celebrations, was the witness of judgements
and executions of the Inquisition. This square
with porches is the jewel of the old part of Madrid
and most interesting example of the architectonic
in the times of the House of Hapsburg. Other great
buildings are the “Colegiata of San Isidro”
and the palace of Santa Cruz.
Its nightlife pleases everybody. Night bars of
“tapas”, restaurants, clubs, cinemas
and theaters. Also the musical activity is important,
from classic music and zarzuela to the jazz or
the rock. If you wants to find out more about
tourism
in Madrid , click here.
Barcelona
Barcelona, one of the most active ports of the
Mediterranean, is something more than the capital
of Catalonia. This city of intense cultural, commercial
and recreational life has experienced important
city-planning transformations, as a result of
the Olympic games of 1992, that make it more suggestive
for the visitor. In addition to the historical
monuments of the oldest part of the city (Ciutat
Vella), Barcelona is internationally well-known
by its buildings, an artistic explosion of the
modernism in the first decades of 20th century.
Always opened to the foreign influences as a port
city next to the French border, Barcelona has
continuos and new creativity examples: places
to spend the free time and excellent parks that
have more to do with the modern design that with
the tradition. If you want to find out more about
tourism
in Barcelona , click here.
Costa del Sol
It extends by almost all the Mediterranean coast
of Andalusia. The Costa del Sol has one of the
biggest tourist concentration due to its good
beaches and colorful cities. The main city is
Malaga, only few kilometres away from Marbella
and Torremolinos. Two of the cities that are worth
to visit are Nerja, well-known as the "Balcony
of Europe", since it has a sharp geography
and because it offers magnificent views on the
Mediterranean, besides, it has very well conserved
prehistoric caves; and Ronda, a city situated
on two hills divided by a deep ravine, which is
crossed by several bridges, notably an arch structure
90 m high built in 1761. Other popular destinies
are Calahonda, Torre del Mar, El Palo, Fuengirola,
San Pedro de Alcántara and Estepona.
Balearic Islands
Ibiza, Majorca, Minorca and Formentera, next to
the small island of Cabrera, form the Balearic
Islands, an archipelago located across the Valencian
coast. Their privileged weather and wonderful
beaches turn it into one of the most popular destinies
of Spain. Majorca is the greatest island of the
archipelago and the one that more things has to
see. Apart from the resorts around Palma –its
capital–, most of the rest is concentrated
in the Eastern coast.
Minorca is the second largest island of the archipelago
and it is 40 km from the northeast of Majorca.
The capital of the island is Mahón (in
the Eastern coast) and the Consistorial House,
the Church of Santa Maria and the Church of San
Francisco are the most important monuments of
the city. Ciudadela was the old capital of the
island and there it is possible to visit the medieval
Cathedral and several Palaces and Churches.
Ibiza is the third island of the archipelago and
one of the most popular destinies, specially for
the young people, by its attractive nightlife,
although the island still conserves part of its
traditional atmosphere. In addition to the enormous
sand beaches that are to the south of the capital,
the landscape of Ibiza is dominated by pine groves
and orchards. If you want to find out more about
tourism
in the Balearic Islands, click here.
Santiago de Compostela
The Route of Santiago de Compostela, designated
a World Heritage site in 1993, was a series of
roads through France and Spain that converged
on the city; the route was traveled each year
throughout the Middle Ages by thousands of pilgrims.
Around the Plaza do Obradoiro tourist can see
amazing historical buildings. The local granite
confers a harmonious unit to the amalgam of architectonic
styles. Santiago is well known for its narrow
streets which surround the cathedral and add medieval
charm to the historic centre
Other two places worthy to see are the convent
of Santo Domingo de Bonaval, that lodges a museum
of Galician ethnography, and the Colegiata of
the Sar, a Romanesque church of the 12th century.
Toledo
The historical center of Toledo is situated in
on a rugged promontory washed on three sides by
the Tagus River. Its rocky site has resulted in
narrow, winding streets, with steep gradients
and rough surfaces. The Romans constructed a fortress
in the place in which now the palace rises. In
the 6th century the Visigoths installed its capital
in Toledo. In the Middle Ages this city was example
of coexistence of the Jewish, Christian and Muslim
cultures, from that time dates the beginning of
the construction of the most emblematic monument,
its cathedral. In 16th century El Greco settled
in Toledo, where many of their works are conserved.
Salamanca
As an important Iberian settlement, it was ravaged
by the Carthaginian general Hannibal in 217 BC.
It has been the cradle of outstanding artists
like Alberto Churriguera. One of his most splendid
works is the Plaza Mayor. Salamanca's many outstanding
architectural and historical landmarks include
the Romanesque old cathedral and the new cathedral.
Also the University of Salamanca, one of oldest
and most important of Europe was founded by Alfonso
IX of Leon on 1218. Fray Luis of León gave
theology lessons in his classroom is still conserved.
The building of the “Escuelas Menores”
presents an enormous fresco of the zodiac called
The sky of Salamanca.
Seville
The Andalusian landscape combines mountains, beaches,
vineyards, fields of olive, orange and lemon trees,
between cities of houses with the famous Andalusian
patios. The capital is Seville, one of the main
cities of Spain. One of Seville’s glories
is Don Juan de Carmen. The Cathedral of Santa
María is a great building of gothic style,
with a magnificent collection of art, and the
place where the rests of Christopher Columbus
and San Fernando lie. Among the city’s monuments
outstand the Giralda, the Alcázar Palace
(a Moorish building), and the Torre de Oro. In
1847 the April Fair, an annual gala following
Easter, was established when the Sevillian women
wore their best clothes and everyone spend the
night eating, drinking and dancing sevillanas.
The April Fair and Easter are the most important
celebrations of the city. Tourists who want to
visit Seville at this time must book with anticipation.
If you want to find out more about tourism
in Andalusia ,click here.
Cordova
Cordova is another Andalusian city where several
Moorish relics of the empire can be found , among
them the most spectacular Mosque of Spain, erected
in the 8th century and so wonderful that it was
one of the few Arab works that were not destroyed
in the catholic Reconquista (Reconquest). The
heart of Cordova is old the “judería”,
to the northwest of the high walls of the mosque.
Córdova remains a typically Moorish city
with narrow (too narrow for cars), winding streets,
especially in the older quarter of the centre
and west. The forge workings decorate the stone
made streets, and the silversmiths continue producing
beautiful pieces in their factories. While here
are the synagogue and good part of the oldest
monuments, the modern life tour around the Plaza
de las Tendillas wich has on its right the Corredera
square, built in the end of the 17th century.
Granada
Granada was the final stronghold of the Moors
in Spain. Its beauty is synthesized by the popular
expression: "it is no greater misfortune
than to be blind in Granada". It is surrounded
by the exquisite gardens of the Generalife, with
lots of fountains and a very good use of the water
that still serves to refresh the torrid days of
summer. The magnificent Cathedral of Granada contains
the tombs of the Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand
II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile. In the
northeast of the city is the Albaicín quarter,
the oldest section of Granada, with its narrow
cobbled streets and cármenes (Moorish-style
houses). Also well known are the Caves of Sacromonte.
Sierra Nevada Range is clearly defined by the
faulted troughs of the plain of Granada to the
northwest. It has the Mulhacén Peak (3,481
m), which is the highest peak of the range and
the highest point of the Iberian Peninsula. The
region offers the unique opportunity to practice
winter sports and aquatic sports in its beaches
during the summer.